الناس يتساءلون مع نانسي توفيق.. حكم إهداء ثواب الأعمال للميت || الحلقة الكاملة 21-7-2025

Quick Overview

It is permissible and often obligatory in Islam to dedicate the reward of good deeds to the deceased, as confirmed by the Sunnah. This includes fulfilling unperformed Hajj, paying debts, or fulfilling vows on behalf of the deceased. The general rule is that the reward of any good deed performed by a living person can be gifted to the deceased, and this is considered part of the deceased's 'striving' if it stems from their positive influence or relationships in life. This applies to prayers, charity, and Quran recitation, with the reward reaching the deceased without diminishing the performer's own reward.

Key Points: Dedicating the reward of good deeds to the deceased is permissible and, in some cases like unfulfilled Hajj or debts, obligatory. The Quranic verse 'And that man shall have nothing but what he strives for' (53:39) does not negate this, as good deeds from others (e.g., children, friends) are considered fruits of the deceased's own life efforts. All forms of good deeds, including prayers, charity, and Quran recitation, can be dedicated, and the reward reaches the deceased without diminishing the performer's own reward. Reciting Surat Yasin for the dying is primarily to ease their soul's departure, while any Quranic recitation can be dedicated for general benefit. Funeral prayers are highly beneficial for men as intercession, but women are generally advised against attending burials at the grave site. Seeking religious guidance from qualified scholars is crucial to ensure correct practice and avoid misinterpretations. The good deeds of children, students, and righteous friends are automatically credited to the deceased due to their positive influence and upbringing.

Context: The video addresses a common and frequently asked question in Muslim households regarding the permissibility and effectiveness of dedicating the reward of good deeds to deceased loved ones. This topic often sparks debate due to varying interpretations of religious texts and traditions. Dr. Salem Abdel Jalil, a former Undersecretary of the Ministry of Endowments, provides an in-depth explanation based on Islamic jurisprudence, clarifying misconceptions and outlining which actions truly benefit the deceased.