# AI agents will replace 80% of apps - OpenClaw creator explains | Peter Steinberger and Lex Fridman

Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rRzWzvgNSfc
Recap page: https://rapidrecap.app/video/rRzWzvgNSfc
Generated: 2026-02-14T08:32:08.463+00:00

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## Quick Overview

Peter Steinberger, the creator of gogcli, explains that AI agents will likely replace up to 80% of existing applications by providing a unified command-line interface (CLI) for Google services, leading to a shift where companies like Google might resist direct API access due to competitive concerns, but users will still find ways to interact with services.

**Key Points:**
- Steinberger predicts AI agents will make approximately 80% of current apps obsolete by providing a unified interface for Google services like Gmail, Calendar, and Docs.
- The gogcli tool is a script-friendly CLI designed to manage multiple Google Workspace services from the terminal, offering features like searching Gmail threads, managing calendar events, and handling Drive files.
- A major challenge discussed is that large companies, especially Google, may push back against direct API access for AI agents to prevent them from easily extracting data, potentially leading to competitive resistance.
- If companies make it difficult to access data via API (e.g., requiring explicit user interaction for every action), the agent must adapt, potentially by copying text or using simulated web interaction.
- The speaker suggests that in the future, companies might be forced to offer a unified API or risk being bypassed, as users will gravitate toward seamless solutions that work across services.
- The concept of an agent that knows the user's context (like sleep quality influencing workout planning) represents a superior level of utility compared to current standalone apps.
- The speaker uses the example of Uber's ordering process, noting that if an agent could handle the entire process, the user experience would be much better than current app-based interactions.

![Screenshot at 00:04: Steinberger begins explaining his prediction that many existing apps will become obsolete due to the rise of AI agents capable of unified interaction across services.](https://ss.rapidrecap.app/screens/rRzWzvgNSfc/00-00-04.jpg)

**Context:** This segment features Lex Fridman interviewing Peter Steinberger, the creator of gogcli (Google in your terminal), a command-line interface tool for interacting with various Google services. The discussion centers on the transformative potential of AI agents in software development and how they might disrupt the traditional app ecosystem by offering consolidated, context-aware functionality across multiple platforms, contrasting this with the current reliance on individual, often siloed, applications.

## Detailed Analysis

Peter Steinberger, creator of the gogcli tool, posits that AI agents are poised to replace around 80% of existing applications because they can consolidate interactions across various services like Gmail, Calendar, Docs, and Drive into a single interface, often via the command line. He notes that gogcli itself is an example of this trend, offering powerful terminal access to Google services. The main obstacle, he suggests, is resistance from large incumbent companies like Google, who might intentionally make their APIs difficult to use to protect their ecosystem. If companies prevent agents from directly accessing data (e.g., by blocking API calls or requiring manual steps like clicking an 'I am not a robot' button), agents will have to resort to less efficient methods like copying text or simulating user interfaces. Steinberger argues that this forces companies to rapidly adapt their services to be more API-friendly, similar to how the internet forced companies to adopt web standards. He believes that the future lies in agents that understand personal context, such as adjusting a workout plan based on sleep data, offering a level of utility that current, siloed applications cannot match. He concludes that this shift is inevitable, although large corporations may initially push back.

### AI Agent Impact on Apps

- AI agents will transform the entire app market by making many apps obsolete
- Agents will offer superior context-aware interactions (e.g., adjusting workouts based on sleep data)
- This consolidation is a major revolutionary shift.

### Challenges and Resistance

- Large companies like Google may resist providing open API access to prevent agents from extracting data easily
- This forces agents to use workarounds like copy/pasting text or simulating web interactions.

### Gogcli Example

- Gogcli offers a unified CLI for Google services, demonstrating the convenience of centralized control over siloed apps
- Companies that fail to adapt to this API-first approach risk being bypassed.

![Screenshot at 00:02: Lex Fridman introduces the podcast setting with an image of Earth from space, establishing the intellectual/technology focus of the discussion.](https://ss.rapidrecap.app/screens/rRzWzvgNSfc/00-00-02.jpg)
![Screenshot at 00:03: Lex Fridman is seen sitting at the desk, dressed formally in a suit, leaning into the microphone, beginning the conversation.](https://ss.rapidrecap.app/screens/rRzWzvgNSfc/00-00-03.jpg)
![Screenshot at 00:11: Peter Steinberger, wearing glasses and a black t-shirt, leans forward while gesturing, actively making his point about the app market transformation.](https://ss.rapidrecap.app/screens/rRzWzvgNSfc/00-00-11.jpg)
![Screenshot at 00:49: The discussion shifts to personalized AI agents, with Steinberger explaining how an agent can modify his fitness routine based on sleep quality.](https://ss.rapidrecap.app/screens/rRzWzvgNSfc/00-00-49.jpg)
![Screenshot at 05:00: A screenshot of the gogcli GitHub repository page appears, illustrating the tool being discussed as a command-line interface for Google services.](https://ss.rapidrecap.app/screens/rRzWzvgNSfc/00-05-00.jpg)
