# The future of coding: Idan Gazit breaks down Octoverse 2025

Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MQOaBXwRfYo
Recap page: https://rapidrecap.app/video/MQOaBXwRfYo
Generated: 2025-11-13T15:34:23.382+00:00

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## Quick Overview

The Head of GitHub Next, Idan Gazit, anticipates that the 2025 Octoverse report will show TypeScript overtaking Python and JavaScript due to its versatility in handling runtime environments from the browser to the server, which aligns perfectly with AI's growing capabilities across the stack, while also suggesting that AI assistance like Copilot will lower the barrier to entry for less popular languages like Haskell.

**Key Points:**
- TypeScript overtook Python and JavaScript in usage for the first time in the 2025 Octoverse report projections.
- TypeScript's rise is attributed to its ability to target all runtime environments (client, server, and everywhere in between), fitting seamlessly with AI-driven development workflows.
- Python remains the backbone of AI work in the 2025 AI-tagged projects report, powering nearly half of all new AI repositories.
- Shell saw the largest percentage growth (324%) in AI-tagged projects, driven by the rise of scripted evaluations, data prep, and deployment pipelines.
- AI tools like Copilot lower the barrier to entry for developers using less popular languages, as they can receive assistance even if they are new to that language (e.g., Haskell).
- Emerging markets, particularly India, are projected to lead developer community growth on GitHub between 2025 and 2030, with India potentially adding 57.9 million developers.
- Companies are moving past initial experimentation with AI and are now seriously integrating tools like Copilot into their core development processes, focusing on architecture and critical thinking.

![Screenshot at 00:06: The graph showing the top five programming languages on GitHub from Jan 2024 to mid-2025, clearly illustrating the steep upward trajectory of TypeScript surpassing Python and JavaScript, with a vertical line indicating the 'Copilot Free' period.](https://ss.rapidrecap.app/screens/MQOaBXwRfYo/00-00-06.png)

**Context:** Idan Gazit, Head of GitHub Next, discusses the key trends and projections from the anticipated 2025 GitHub Octoverse report, focusing heavily on the evolving landscape of programming language popularity driven by the rapid adoption and integration of AI tools like GitHub Copilot into the software development lifecycle.

## Detailed Analysis

Idan Gazit discusses the major shifts anticipated in the 2025 Octoverse report, starting with the prediction that TypeScript will surpass both Python and JavaScript in overall usage, citing its strength in handling code across all runtime environments (browser, server, etc.), which is ideal for modern, full-stack AI applications. He notes that while Python remains dominant in AI-tagged projects (powering nearly half of them), TypeScript's growth is fueled by demand for typed Software as a Model (SoM) and safer API clients. Gazit also highlights data showing Shell had the largest percentage growth (324%) in AI-tagged repos due to increased scripting for data preparation and deployment. Regarding the impact of AI on job roles, Gazit believes AI tools like Copilot reduce the friction for developers to use languages they are unfamiliar with, such as Haskell, because the AI provides scaffolding and context, shifting the developer's focus from syntax and boilerplate to high-level architectural decisions. Furthermore, he presents projections for developer community growth (2025-2030), showing emerging markets like India leading significantly, expected to add 57.9 million developers, while established markets like the US add 26.6 million. Finally, he observes that enterprises are moving past the experimental phase of AI adoption and are now seriously embedding tools like Copilot into their daily workflows, focusing on leveraging AI for productivity rather than just exploring its capabilities.

### 2025 Octoverse Projections

- TypeScript overtaking Python and JavaScript in usage
- Python remains the backbone of AI work, powering nearly half of new AI repos
- Shell saw the largest percentage growth (324%) in AI-tagged projects.

### AI's Impact on Language Choice

- AI tools lower the barrier for learning new languages like Haskell
- Developers focus more on architecture and less on low-level toil
- TypeScript's strength lies in being a universal language across runtimes.

### Developer Growth Forecast (2025-2030)

- India is projected to lead developer community growth by a wide margin, adding 57.9M accounts
- US is projected to add 26.6M accounts
- Emerging markets show significant overall growth.

### Enterprise AI Adoption

- Companies are moving past initial experimentation with AI tools like Copilot
- AI is being used to increase developer productivity and offload tedious work
- The focus shifts to architectural decisions rather than boilerplate coding.

![Screenshot at 00:00: Title slide introducing the discussion about the 2025 Octoverse report.](https://ss.rapidrecap.app/screens/MQOaBXwRfYo/00-00-00.png)
![Screenshot at 00:06: Graph detailing the top five programming languages on GitHub, showing the crossover point where TypeScript surpasses Python and JavaScript.](https://ss.rapidrecap.app/screens/MQOaBXwRfYo/00-00-06.png)
![Screenshot at 00:17: Idan Gazit, Head of GitHub Next, speaking about TypeScript's widespread applicability across different runtime environments.](https://ss.rapidrecap.app/screens/MQOaBXwRfYo/00-00-17.png)
![Screenshot at 00:47: Chart detailing the 'Most commonly used languages in AI-tagged projects,' showing Python at #1 and Shell with the largest percentage growth \(324%\).](https://ss.rapidrecap.app/screens/MQOaBXwRfYo/00-00-47.png)
![Screenshot at 01:14: Text overlay asking, 'How is AI changing the way we code?'](https://ss.rapidrecap.app/screens/MQOaBXwRfYo/00-01-14.png)
![Screenshot at 02:01: A line chart showing the ranking projections for the Top 10 programming languages on GitHub from Feb 2023 through Aug 2025.](https://ss.rapidrecap.app/screens/MQOaBXwRfYo/00-02-01.png)
![Screenshot at 03:37: Chart projecting the top 10 developer communities on GitHub for 2025-2030, highlighting India's massive projected growth.](https://ss.rapidrecap.app/screens/MQOaBXwRfYo/00-03-37.png)
![Screenshot at 03:56: Text overlay posing the question, 'How are companies approaching AI?'](https://ss.rapidrecap.app/screens/MQOaBXwRfYo/00-03-56.png)