# Felsefe ve Yapay Zeka | SÜLEYMAN DÖNMEZ | TEDxKirmiziCizgiHighSchool Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I4ceeXEht0A Recap page: https://rapidrecap.app/video/I4ceeXEht0A Generated: 2026-02-18T18:02:15.092+00:00 --- ## Quick Overview Prof. Dr. Süleyman Dönmez argues that Artificial Intelligence (AI) is designed to simulate human tasks and enhance human life quality, but it fundamentally lacks consciousness, intent, and the ability to grasp 'truth' or 'right,' making the uniquely human capacity for self-awareness, questioning, and seeking truth irreplaceable. **Key Points:** - AI is designed to augment human abilities and enhance living standards, not replace humans, as it lacks intent and consciousness (01:09, 07:00). - Philosophical concepts like 'truth,' 'knowledge,' 'reality,' and 'right' cannot be accessed by AI because it lacks a self or subjective power (13:34, 14:09). - The presentation referenced mythological parallels such as the Golem and Pygmalion to frame the ancient human desire to create life (00:36). - AI primarily functions through imitation and simulation; it copies reality but does not genuinely understand or feel, relying solely on mathematics and algorithms (08:27, 08:35). - The speaker uses an analogy comparing AI roles to insects: the Collector (data gathering), the Spider (building delicate but fragile structures/webs), and the Bee (productive balance) (14:35). - While AI offers great opportunities, it introduces ethical and social risks requiring regulation and supervision to ensure a healthy societal construction (17:15). - The core difference remains: humans know themselves, question, and seek truth, which AI cannot replicate (09:59, 16:18). ![Screenshot at 00:36: The slide contrasts ancient myths of creation, specifically the Golem and Pygmalion stories, setting the historical philosophical context for discussing artificially created beings.](https://ss.rapidrecap.app/screens/I4ceeXEht0A/00-00-36.jpg) **Context:** Professor Dr. Süleyman Dönmez delivers a TEDx talk titled "Artificial Intelligence and Philosophy" (Yapay Zekâ ve Felsefe). The presentation explores the philosophical implications of AI, contrasting its capabilities for simulation and task execution with the essential, irreplaceable qualities of human consciousness, such as self-awareness, questioning, and the pursuit of truth and rightness. Dönmez grounds his argument by referencing historical and mythological concepts of artificial creation, such as the Golem and Pygmalion, to illustrate humanity's long-standing fascination with creating life-like entities. ## Detailed Analysis Prof. Dr. Süleyman Dönmez investigates the intersection of Artificial Intelligence and philosophy, emphasizing that AI's purpose is to assist and enhance human life, not to replace human thinking (01:09, 07:00). He argues that AI, despite its capacity to perform many tasks, cannot replicate essential human functions like genuine thinking, self-awareness, questioning, or the search for truth and justice ('hakikat ve hakka ulaşmak') because it lacks intent and consciousness (13:34, 14:09). Dönmez draws parallels to ancient myths, specifically the Golem (created from clay with the word 'emet' meaning 'truth,' which becomes 'met' meaning 'death' when the 'E' is removed) and Pygmalion, to show that the desire to create artificial life is not new (00:36). He illustrates the current state of AI using a metaphor featuring an ant (collector of data), a spider (builder of fragile webs/structures), and a bee (producer of balance/pleasure) (14:35). He stresses that AI operates based on mathematics, algorithms, data analysis, and pattern recognition, allowing it to simulate reality effectively, but it does not truly feel, understand, or possess consciousness (08:27, 08:35). Because AI creates a simulation of reality rather than reality itself, and lacks inherent purpose or subjective experience, humans remain indispensable for genuine understanding and moral guidance (17:15). The talk concludes by urging the need for regulation and oversight to manage the ethical and social risks that accompany the great opportunities AI presents (17:15). ### Introduction and Mythological Context - Greeting the audience and thanking the team (00:01-00:26) - Introducing the theme by referencing ancient myths of creation: Golem and Pygmalion (00:36). ### AI's Capabilities vs. Limitations - Defining AI's function as simulating human abilities to enhance life, not replace human thought (01:01, 07:00) - Highlighting that AI lacks consciousness, intent, and the ability to touch 'truth' or 'right' (13:34, 14:09). ### Metaphorical Comparison - Presenting a slide comparing AI roles to insects: Collector (Ant), Spider (Predator/Builder), and Producer (Bee) (14:35) - Discussing the story of Nasreddin Hoca and his donkey to illustrate the difference between imitation (AI) and genuine understanding (18:07). ### Philosophical Questions for AI - Posing key philosophical questions: 'What is real?', 'What does knowing mean?', 'Why is touching reality important?', and 'Is AI just our shadow?' (16:31-16:43) - Concluding that AI only simulates reality, lacking the subjective experience necessary for true connection to truth (17:15). ### Conclusion and Call to Action - Summarizing that AI offers opportunities but brings ethical/social risks requiring regulation (17:15) - Final thanks and invitation for questions (17:43). ![Screenshot at 00:00: The speaker, Prof. Dr. Süleyman Dönmez, stands on stage before a large screen displaying the title "YAPAY ZEKÂ VE FELSEFE" \(Artificial Intelligence and Philosophy\).](https://ss.rapidrecap.app/screens/I4ceeXEht0A/00-00-00.jpg) ![Screenshot at 00:36: A slide detailing two myths, Golem and Pygmalion, used to frame the historical context of creating artificial life.](https://ss.rapidrecap.app/screens/I4ceeXEht0A/00-00-36.jpg) ![Screenshot at 06:23: A slide displaying a cosmic, ethereal depiction of a human-like figure, contrasting with the previous slide's more mechanical imagery.](https://ss.rapidrecap.app/screens/I4ceeXEht0A/00-06-23.jpg) ![Screenshot at 07:33: A slide posing the question "INSAN MI, MAKINE MI?" \(Human or Machine?\) with bullet points about AI's capabilities versus human consciousness.](https://ss.rapidrecap.app/screens/I4ceeXEht0A/00-07-33.jpg) ![Screenshot at 14:35: A slide featuring an illustration of an ant \(Collector\), a spider \(Pider/Predator\), and a bee \(Producte\), illustrating different functional roles in an ecosystem.](https://ss.rapidrecap.app/screens/I4ceeXEht0A/00-14-35.jpg)