# Teknoloji ve Nöro Mühendislik Ufukları | Hakan Ürey | TEDxIzmir Fen Lisesi Youth Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AqZu06y0pM8 Recap page: https://rapidrecap.app/video/AqZu06y0pM8 Generated: 2025-12-22T16:28:29.585+00:00 --- ## Quick Overview The speaker, Hakan Ürey, outlines the future horizons of technology and neuro-engineering, emphasizing the importance of curiosity-driven education starting from his time at Izmir Fen Lisesi (1984-1987) and detailing his subsequent academic and industrial career, culminating in work on brain-computer interfaces like Neuralink and advanced augmented reality systems. **Key Points:** - The speaker graduated from Izmir Fen Lisesi between 1984 and 1987, highlighting the importance of curiosity ('Real education is not filling a pail, it's lighting a fire') over rote memorization. - His academic background includes degrees from ODTÜ (Electrical Engineering), Bilkent University, and a PhD from Georgia Institute of Technology (1993-1997), alongside industry experience at Microvision in the USA. - He is currently involved in research at Koç University, serving as an Associate Professor and Vice-Rector (as of 2024), with visiting scholar roles at Cambridge, Boğaziçi, and Stanford Universities. - Current research focuses include Brain-Machine Interfaces (like Neuralink, which he contrasts with earlier attempts), advanced sensor technologies (biosensors, spectrometers), and augmented reality (Meta Orion predicted for 2025). - The presentation highlights NAE Grand Challenges for Engineering, such as making solar energy economical, providing clean water, and engineering better medicines. - Neuro-engineering solutions addressed include Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) for Parkinson's, Vagus Nerve Stimulation (VNS), and TMS for chronic pain/depression, showing demonstrable success in Parkinson's treatment. - The speaker emphasizes that technology's purpose, citing Steve Jobs, is to make humans more powerful and capable, not just to replace existing tools like smartphones. ![Screenshot at 0:26: The presentation slide displaying the title of the talk: "Beyinle Bütünleşen Teknoloji ve Nöro Mühendislik Ufukları" \(Technology Merging with the Brain and Neuro-Engineering Horizons\).](https://ss.rapidrecap.app/screens/AqZu06y0pM8/00-00-26.jpg) **Context:** Hakan Ürey delivers a TEDx talk at Izmir Fen Lisesi Youth, reflecting on his career trajectory in engineering and neuro-technology, contrasting early educational philosophies with cutting-edge advancements. He frames his discussion around the grand challenges facing engineering and how his research—spanning from early computer use to advanced brain-computer interfaces and Metaverse technologies—aims to enhance human capabilities. ## Detailed Analysis Hakan Ürey begins by reflecting on his high school years at Izmir Fen Lisesi (1984-1987), emphasizing the importance of curiosity-driven education, quoting John Keating: "Real education is not filling a pail, it’s lighting a fire." He then details his extensive academic and professional journey, including degrees from ODTÜ and Bilkent, a PhD from Georgia Institute of Technology (1993-1997), and industry experience at Microvision. Currently at Koç University as an Associate Professor and Vice-Rector (2024), he discusses major engineering challenges identified by the National Academy of Engineering, such as sustainable energy, clean water, and advanced medicine. He highlights his work in neuro-engineering, covering treatments for Parkinson's, epilepsy, chronic pain, and depression using methods like Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) and Vagus Nerve Stimulation (VNS), showing a visual example of DBS success. Ürey also touches upon advanced technologies like biosensors, personalized learning tools, and the Metaverse, quoting Steve Jobs that technology should make humans more powerful and capable. He concludes by showing the evolution of augmented reality glasses, from Ivan Sutherland's 1968 AR Goggles to the predicted 2025 Meta Orion, suggesting that the next frontier involves merging the brain directly with AI, as exemplified by Neuralink's work with brain activity monitoring. ### Early Life and Education - Graduated from Izmir Fen Lisesi (1984-1987) - ODTÜ Electrical Engineering (1988-1992) - PhD from Georgia Tech (1993-1997) - Worked at Microvision, USA ### Engineering Grand Challenges - NAE list includes making solar energy economical, providing clean water, engineering better medicines, and securing cyberspace - These challenges require significant engineering solutions. ### Neuro-Engineering Solutions - Details treatments for Parkinson's, Epilepsy, Chronic Pain, and Depression using DBS, VNS, rTMS, and tDCS - Shows an example of DBS success for Parkinson's disease. ### Brain Imaging Methods - Displays CT, MRI, PET, and EEG as methods to visualize brain activity (O2 consumption and electrical 'lightning'). ### Brain-Computer Interfaces & Future Tech - Discusses the evolution of AR/VR (from 1968 to 2025 Meta Orion) and the development of Neuralink (V3 chip with >10,000 electrodes) for reading and stimulating brain activity. ### Metaverse Concepts - Defines Metaverse as a living, shared, endless, virtual world with pros (new experiences, avatars) and cons (digital assets, mixing real/virtual). ![Screenshot at 0:06: Speaker standing on stage with 'TEDx Izmir Fen Lisesi Youth' branding visible.](https://ss.rapidrecap.app/screens/AqZu06y0pM8/00-00-06.jpg) ![Screenshot at 0:27: Slide titled 'Beyinle Bütünleşen Teknoloji ve Nöro Mühendislik Ufukları' detailing the lecture's scope.](https://ss.rapidrecap.app/screens/AqZu06y0pM8/00-00-27.jpg) ![Screenshot at 1:11: Slide detailing Hakan Ürey's academic and professional timeline, including education and work history.](https://ss.rapidrecap.app/screens/AqZu06y0pM8/00-01-11.jpg) ![Screenshot at 10:02: Slide displaying the 14 NAE Grand Challenges for Engineering, categorized into areas like energy, health, and infrastructure.](https://ss.rapidrecap.app/screens/AqZu06y0pM8/00-10-02.jpg) ![Screenshot at 19:17: Slide detailing 'Beyin Görüntüleme Metodları' \(Brain Imaging Methods\) including CT, MRI, PET, fMRI, and EEG.](https://ss.rapidrecap.app/screens/AqZu06y0pM8/00-19-17.jpg)